Civil Servants vs the market
From the OECD: Towards Employment Conditions in Central Governments that Are Closer to General Employment
The graph below plots the number of differences between statutory public employment and employment rules in the private sector. The topics analysed were:
· General government employment falls under public law, while private sector employment falls under private law
· Dispute resolution is referred to administrative court as opposed to regular courts
· Different hiring rules
· Hiring rules restrict employment to avoid hiring staff with conflicts of interest
· Different rights and duties (right to strike, unions, etc.)
· Different guarantees in favour of lifelong employment
· Special benefits including social security and pension
The higher the value the more differences in rules between private labour and public labour.
And how does the number of hours compare?
country
|
Civil Servant Average hours worked per year (adjusted)
|
Country Average hours worked per year
|
%dif Country avg. vs Civil Servants
|
Greece
|
1678
|
2032
|
21.1%
|
Mexico
|
1862
|
2250
|
20.9%
|
Korea
|
1814
|
2090
|
15.2%
|
Hungary
|
1770
|
1980
|
11.9%
|
Portugal
|
1545
|
1711
|
10.7%
|
Estonia
|
1750
|
1924
|
10.0%
|
Poland
|
1814
|
1937
|
6.8%
|
Finland
|
1578
|
1684
|
6.7%
|
Iceland
|
1629
|
1732
|
6.3%
|
Italy
|
1676
|
1774
|
5.9%
|
Turkey
|
1798
|
1877
|
4.4%
|
OECD countries
|
1742
|
1776
|
1.9%
|
Spain
|
1663
|
1690
|
1.6%
|
Chile
|
2048
|
2047
|
0.0%
|
Canada
|
1706
|
1702
|
-0.2%
|
Czech Republic
|
1782
|
1774
|
-0.4%
|
Japan
|
1736
|
1728
|
-0.4%
|
Slovak Republic
|
1806
|
1793
|
-0.7%
|
Ireland
|
1565
|
1543
|
-1.4%
|
Australia
|
1730
|
1693
|
-2.2%
|
United Kingdom
|
1667
|
1625
|
-2.5%
|
United States
|
1840
|
1787
|
-2.9%
|
Israel
|
1953
|
1890
|
-3.2%
|
New Zealand
|
1838
|
1762
|
-4.1%
|
Sweden
|
1735
|
1644
|
-5.2%
|
Belgium
|
1674
|
1577
|
-5.8%
|
France
|
1573
|
1476
|
-6.2%
|
Denmark
|
1631
|
1522
|
-6.7%
|
Slovenia
|
1802
|
1662
|
-7.8%
|
Austria
|
1786
|
1600
|
-10.4%
|
Switzerland
|
1913
|
1632
|
-14.7%
|
Norway
|
1674
|
1426
|
-14.8%
|
Netherlands
|
1654
|
1379
|
-16.6%
|
Germany
|
1814
|
1413
|
-22.1%
|
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