Who is happy?
The European Social Survey is an extraordinary data set
providing information about the social activities of 42,000 people in 22 European
countries. Economists have been using it to analyse and study social behaviour.
This paper from 2006 wrote by Benesch, Stutzer and the misbehaved Bruno Frey analyse the
impact of time spent watching TV and self-reported life satisfaction.
Interestingly when one controls for the major factors of
human satisfaction, i.e. Financial satisfaction, feeling of safety, trust in
people, social activities; time spent watching TV still has an statistical
significant negative impact on human happiness and the more you watch the more
unhappy it makes you in an exponential way. (I think Youtube may have the same
negative impact.)
Even though it’s not the purpose of the paper it’s interesting
to see that the most import factor for life satisfaction is financial stability
(the desire to be rich has a negative impact, though) followed by be engaged in
social activities.
More specifically, according to the regression analysis the
happiest person is either an early 30s year old, or retired, woman, who doesn’t
live abroad but lives in a farm or house in the countryside, self-employed, volunteers
in community service, highly educated, married, living without children at home
and working around 30 to 35 hours a week.
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